Fukien Tea Tree
The Carmona Microphylla, also known as the Fukien Tea tree, is well suited for bonsai training as the tree grows to only three ft in height. It produces clusters of white, star-shaped flowers throughout the year.
While this popular bonsai tee is native to the Fukien or Fujian region of China, it is not actually a tea tree. The leaves contain no caffeine. The dried leaves are boiled, however, as a remedy for digestion issues and for cough.
Most Popular Types
There is only one specie in the genus Carmona: Carmona microphylla, or small-leafed carmona.
Light
Temperatures
The Carmona is rather hardy, but it cannot withstand prolonged freezing temperatures. Native to rainforests,they are happiest when kept between 60 and 80° F.
Watering
Water daily during the summer, keeping the soil of the Carmona moist but not soggy. If the roots become dry, the tree will drop its leaves. During the winter, keep the rootball from drying out.
The Fukien Tea tree does well in high humidity, and we recommend placing the pot on a humidity tray.
The tree is sensitive to fluoride. Use filtered or distilled water rather than tap water.
Toxicity
Growth
This tree grows to three ft in height, making excellent bonsai specimens.
Origin
While the Carmona is called the Fukien Tea tree because it is native to the Fukien or Fujian region of China, it may also be found in Japan, Taiwan, and the Philippines.
Propagation
Propagation can be done through stem cuttings and seeds.